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Amazon Bedrock (Runtime API) error

Amazon Bedrock 529 overloaded_error: what it means and how to fix it

Error message
529 overloaded_error

Retry? YesLast verified 4 documented fixes1 source

What it means

The model is temporarily unable to process the request because of high demand or insufficient serving capacity. This is a transient capacity error, different from a 429 ThrottlingException, which indicates the request exceeded an account quota.

Causes

  • High demand for the model
  • Insufficient serving capacity

How to fix it

  1. Fix 1.

    Retry using exponential backoff and random jitter. If the response includes a Retry-After header, wait for the specified time before retrying.

  2. Fix 2.

    Avoid immediate or synchronized retries from multiple clients.

  3. Fix 3.

    If the model supports it, use cross-Region inference to route requests across multiple AWS Regions.

  4. Fix 4.

    If the error persists, contact AWS Support with the request ID, model ID, AWS Region, and approximate timestamp.

More Amazon Bedrock errors

All 22 Amazon Bedrock errors

HTTP 529 at other providers

Compare 529 across providers

FAQ

What does the Amazon Bedrock error "529 overloaded_error" mean?

The model is temporarily unable to process the request because of high demand or insufficient serving capacity. This is a transient capacity error, different from a 429 ThrottlingException, which indicates the request exceeded an account quota.

How do I fix Amazon Bedrock "529 overloaded_error"?

There are 4 documented fixes. Start with the first: Retry using exponential backoff and random jitter. If the response includes a Retry-After header, wait for the specified time before retrying.

Should I retry Amazon Bedrock "529 overloaded_error"?

Yes. The official docs treat this error as retryable.

Which other AI APIs return HTTP 529?

Per their official error docs: Anthropic API (529 overloaded_error).

Sources

Last verified against 1 source: Amazon Bedrock's official docs and official SDK repositories.

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